22 Year old female with dengue
23/10/2022
Student Name- D.Vineesha Chowdary
2017 batch
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I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.
CHIEF COMPLAINTS- A 22 year old female presented to the OPD with chief complaints of-- Fever with chills since 5 days - Generalised weakness since 5 days - Headache since 5 days - Body pains since 5 days - Nausea since 5 days
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS-
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 5 days ago when she developed fever associated with chills. She also had generalised weakness, headache and body pains associated with the fever.
PAST HISTORY-
Patient is not a known case of hypertension, diabetes, TB, asthma or epilepsy.
FAMILY HISTORY-
The patient’s mother and father have similar complaints since a week and have been diagnosed with dengue fever.
PERSONAL HISTORY-Appetite- reduced Diet- MixedBowel movements- normal Bladder movements- normal Sleep- adequate Any addictions- No Any allergies- No
GENERAL EXAMINATION-
Done after obtaining consent, in the presence of attendant with adequate exposurePatient is conscious, coherent, cooperative and well oriented to time, place and personPatient is well nourished and moderately built
Vitals-
On 15/11/22Temperature- 99.8FBlood pressure- 100/80 mmHgPulse rate- 82 bpRespiratory rate- 20cpmSpO2- 99%
Pallor- present Icterus- AbsentCyanosis- AbsentClubbing- AbsentLymphadenopathy- AbsentEdema- Absent
On 16/11/22
Temperature- 99FBlood pressure- 100/60 mmHgPulse rate- 80 bpRespiratory rate- 20cpmSpO2- 99%
Pallor- present Icterus- AbsentCyanosis- AbsentClubbing- AbsentLymphadenopathy- AbsentEdema- Absent
ABDOMINAL EXAMINATION-
INSPECTION- Umbilicus inverted , No abdominal distention, no visible pulsations, scars and swelling.
PALPATION- Soft, non tender, no organomegaly.
AUSCULTATION- Bowel sounds heard
CVS EXAMINATION-
INSPECTION- No visible pulsations, scars, engorged veins. No rise in JVP.
PALPATION- Apex beat is felt at 5th Intercoastal space medial to mid clavicular line.
AUSCULTATION- S1, S2 heard, no murmurs.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
INSPECTION- Shape of chest is elliptical, b/l symmetrical.
PALPATION- Trachea is central. Expansion of chest is symmetrical.
Bilateral Airway Entry - positive
AUSCULTATION- Normal vesicular breath sounds.
CNS EXAMINATION-
No signs of meningeal signs
Cranial nerves: normal
Sensory system: normal
Motor system: normal
Reflexes: Right. Left.
Biceps. ++. ++
Triceps. ++. ++
Supinator ++. ++
Knee. ++. ++
Ankle ++. ++
Gait: normal.
INVESTIGATIONS-
HAEMOGRAM-
CUE-
S.ELECTROLYTES-
S.UREA-
S.CREATININE-
S.IRON-
DENGUE RAPID TEST-
LFT-
ECG-
2D ECHO-
CHEST X RAY-
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-
DENGUE FEVER
TREATMENT-
1) IVF NS/RL @100ml/hr
2) INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3) INJ.ZOFER 4mg PO/OD
4) INJ.NEOMOL 100ml IV
5) T.DOLO 650mg PO/TID
6) FEVER CHARTING 4th hourly
ABDOMINAL EXAMINATION-
INSPECTION- Umbilicus inverted , No abdominal distention, no visible pulsations, scars and swelling.
PALPATION- Soft, non tender, no organomegaly.
AUSCULTATION- Bowel sounds heard
CVS EXAMINATION-
INSPECTION- No visible pulsations, scars, engorged veins. No rise in JVP.
PALPATION- Apex beat is felt at 5th Intercoastal space medial to mid clavicular line.
AUSCULTATION- S1, S2 heard, no murmurs.
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
INSPECTION- Shape of chest is elliptical, b/l symmetrical.
PALPATION- Trachea is central. Expansion of chest is symmetrical.
Bilateral Airway Entry - positive
AUSCULTATION- Normal vesicular breath sounds.
CNS EXAMINATION-
No signs of meningeal signs
Cranial nerves: normal
Sensory system: normal
Motor system: normal
Reflexes: Right. Left.
Biceps. ++. ++
Triceps. ++. ++
Supinator ++. ++
Knee. ++. ++
Ankle ++. ++
Gait: normal.
INVESTIGATIONS-
HAEMOGRAM-
CUE-
S.ELECTROLYTES-
S.UREA-
S.CREATININE-
S.IRON-
DENGUE RAPID TEST-
ECG-
2D ECHO-
CHEST X RAY-
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-
DENGUE FEVER
TREATMENT-
1) IVF NS/RL @100ml/hr
2) INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3) INJ.ZOFER 4mg PO/OD
4) INJ.NEOMOL 100ml IV
5) T.DOLO 650mg PO/TID
6) FEVER CHARTING 4th hourly
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